The exponential smoothing in the forecast of non-stational series.
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Abstract
Tourism is one of the most dynamic sectors of the Cuban economy and one of its main sources of income. As of May 2019, the arrival of visitors to Cuba has begun to slow down as a result of the resurgence of the blockade. The immediate effects of the enactment of Title III of the Helms Burton Act have caused a slowdown in the growth in the number of visitors and income in recent months. In statistical terms, these effects translate into a change of trend in the series of visitors that are also characterized by their marked seasonality. The study addresses econometric techniques for the seasonally adjusted series and the search for short-term forecasts that guarantee the minimum error. Exponential Smoothing is used specifically Holt-Winters Multiplicative Model to project the behavior of the arrival of visitors. The forecasts of the series are an important tool for the decision makers in the sector that face a dynamic and highly uncertain environment.
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