Effects of bullying on teenagers

Bullying is evident in the school environment, this type of violence is carried out by the same students, whether among peers or not, their behaviors are intimidation, harassment, threats, ridicule or insults. In this research, we analyze violence in adolescents and can focus mainly in what is produced in the school environment. In the first place we were able to take into account the concepts of aggressiveness, violence, and other related ones. Next, we reviewed and we were able to compare some researches that are more prominent about the incidence of bullying; to then be able to reflect on the causes and circumstances that facilitate and help maintain this type of behavior. We have the capacity to suggest some lines that facilitate the action of different social instances that are directed towards their prevention.

Usually there are people who always resort to violence and aggression to dominate their peers or to try to build new conflicts is very common in our cultural framework we can understand that violent and aggressive behaviors are not part of proper behavior for daily coexistence. Also, among other things, aggressions can lead to the repression of a conflict, society also comments that sometimes violence appears to be very sensitive in certain manifestations, such as youth violence, or gender violence, etc. Specifically in recent decades, the media has highlighted the news related to adolescent violence specifically, with that which occurs in the school environment.

Pablo Homero Velasteguí López

6-16

Handicrafts and their real impact on tourism

Handicrafts are an important resource for tourists who like to appreciate popular expressions of art in different materials. For this reason, the handicraft of vegetable fiber (perlilla shrub) that is made in Ecuador, is a cultural and natural product that reproduces pieces such as deer, baskets, ducks and swans, but above all births, angels, sleighs and Santa Claus, which are figures associated with Christmas (period of the year in which these crafts are sold).

The binomial natural resources and culture has been successful in other countries that have seen increase the economic income of their rural populations with projects that highlight the cultural peculiarities of its people and the natural beauties of its environment. Some examples are found in Bahia, where the art and historical heritage of this city is promoted as a tourist attraction, or the case of Spain with a wide range of rural tourism based on gastronomy, associated with parties, religious events and social events, which attracts numerous tourists tasters of traditional food, who follow gastronomic routes of typical products.

The mass tourism was considered that the only ones who had free time were an elite that could also have economic resources to practice tourism. Today the phenomenon has spread to all social classes to a greater or lesser extent.

Efraín Velasteguí López

27-40