Sustainable management model for the management of the “Tenguel Alto” water basin

Abstract

Introduction: This proposal proposes the development of a sustainable management model for the management of the “Tenguel Alto” ​​watershed, given the need to solve a problem that arises in daily living in the watershed, the information of which plans to generate an instrument for the proper management of the basin. Objectives: Answer the following questions: What are the theoretical trends on the management of sustainable local development with emphasis on the management of hydrographic basins? What are the effects of watersheds on local development? What are the components of the sustainable management model of the Tenguel Alto watershed? What is the validity of the sustainable management model of the river basin according to the criteria of experts? Methodology: To answer these questions, three stages are established: a theoretical analysis, in order to conceptualize and justify the research, followed by the application of a survey to a sample of 378 participants, to know the socioeconomic reality, finally, papers are analyzed and articles published in scientific journals and conferences on the matter in order to establish the management model. Results: It is determined that 70% have a monthly income less than or equal to the unified basic salary, despite having a hydrographic basin, most of the rural population lacks potable water. Conclusion: Finally, it is concluded, responding to the questions raised, that the EARP management model should focus on an adequate administration of the water formed in the basin through strategies that involve the population in the conservation of water resources, the administration of resources water strengthening the ecosystem.