Entrepreneurship management and its incidence of community-based tourism promotion

Main Article Content

Glenda Alejandra Parra Cerezo
Fredy Leonardo Ibarra-Sandoval

Abstract

Community-based tourism is part of a productive strategy for a globalized economy and a research object that provides key elements for study within national and international Pymes programs. This research aims to design a tourism entrepreneurship management model to improve the community-based tourism promotion in the Vinces canton of the Los Ríos province. These processes identify conjunctural variables that feed initiatives to take advantage of the agro-industrial productivity of this geographical area, expanding complementary business possibilities with local and foreign strategic allies. The data obtained through surveys carried out with 200 people, dedicated to entrepreneurships in the cacao sector, reinforce the information on quantitative and qualitative indicators of change and border business connectivity with the quality of tourism products. The interviews conducted with community leaders generate controversy over the efforts made to improve the national and foreign market. The communities demand the fulfillment of firm commitments with the State and with international organizations that integrate the cacao market as a policy of economic reactivation through community-based tourism and the generation of a management model. Entrepreneurs say that it’s necessary to steer their ideas towards circular projection concepts, in terms of technical advice, framed in the synergy of productive businesses complementary with agricultural activities. In Ecuador, community experiences are enhanced by reducing the discriminatory gap on vulnerable groups in recognition of their collective millenary memory.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Parra Cerezo, G. A., & Ibarra-Sandoval, F. L. (2021). Entrepreneurship management and its incidence of community-based tourism promotion. ConcienciaDigital, 4(4.1), 96-110. https://doi.org/10.33262/concienciadigital.v4i4.1.1928
Section
Artículos

References

Acerenza, M. A. (2012). Promoción Turística un enfoque metodológico. México: Trillas.
Baker, T., & Nelson, R. E. (2005). Creating something from Nothing: Resource Construction through Entrepreneurial Bricolage. Administrative Science Quarterly 50(3), 329-366.
Burnett, J. J. (1996). Promoción: Conceptos y estrategias. SantaFe de Bogota: McGraw-Hill.
Campo, S. & Alvarez, M. D. (2013) “Can tourism promotions influence a country's negative image? An experimental study on Israel's image”. Current Issues in Tourism 17(3): 201–219
Campo, S., & Yagüe, M. (2011). Publicidad y promoción en las empresas turísticas. Madrid: Editorial Sintesis.
CODESPA, F. (2013). Metodología para el fortalecimiento de iniciativas de Turismo Rural Comunitario. RUTAS, 7-58
Felzensztein, C., Ciravegna, L., Robson, P., & Amorós, J. E. (2015). Networks, entrepreneurial orientation, and internationalization scope: evidence from Chilean small and medium enterprises. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(sup1), 145-160.
Ganotakis, P., & Love, J. H. (2012). Export propensity, export intensity and firm performance: The role of the entrepreneurial founding team. Journal of International Business Studies, 43(8), 693–718.
García, C. R., López, E. V., Alfonso, Y. V., & López, P. V. (2018). La sostenibilidad del turismo comunitario, desde una óptica milenaria. Ciencia Digital, 2(1), 404-419
Love, J. H., & Roper, S. (2015). SME innovation, exporting and growth: A review of existing evidence. International small business journal, 33(1), 28-48.
Lu, J. W., & Beamish, P. W. (2001). The internationalization and performance of SMEs. Strategic management journal, 22(6‐7), 565-586.
McGuirk, H., Lenihan, H., & Hart, M. (2015). Measuring the impact of innovative human capital on small firms’ propensity to innovate. Research Policy, 44(4), 965-976.
Monitor, G. E. (2017). Global entrepreneurship monitor. Emprendedor Ecuador (Relatório Nacional): Instituto Ecuatoriano de Calidad Productiva.
Morgan, N. A., Kaleka, A., & Katsikeas, C. S. (2004). Antecedents of export venture performance: A theoretical model and empirical assessment. Journal of marketing, 68(1), 90-108.
Morgan, N.; Pritchard, A. 1999 Tourism promotion and power. Wiley, London
Osterwalder, A. y Pigneur, Y. (2012). Diseñar modelos de negocio y objetos estratégicos similares: la contribución de SI. Revista de la Asociación de sistemas de información, 14 (5), 3.
Pérez, L., & Gonzales, R. (2013). Propuesta de un modelo de gestión de la reputación on.
Ramírez, A. (2008). ¿Qué es el emprendimiento social? OIT y Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship. Recuperado el 3 de enero de 2014 de: http://www.comunicacionparaeldesarrollo.org/media_files/download/emprendedurismosocialq&a.pdf
Reinoso, N. G. (06 de 11 de 2017). Cultur. Obtenido de file:///C:/Users/Sistemas/Downloads/Dialnet-ModeloDeGestionParaFomentarElDesarrolloTuristicoDe-6311570.pdf
Rivera García, C., Arellano Valencia, D., & Hurtado, S. (2019a). Trabajo comunitario en el recurso turístico natural cascada Pailón San Jacinto, Parroquia Febres Cordero, Cantón Babahoyo. Explorador Digital, 3(3), 62-76
Rivera García, C., Izurieta Puente, M., & Cuadro Saucedo, A. (2019b). Aprovechamiento racional de los recursos naturales y culturales para el turismo comunitario, cantón Montalvo-Los Ríos. Ciencia Digital, 3(3), 129-141
Rojas, A., Sánchez, M. J. N., & Márquez, A. R. (2017). El emprendimiento internacional en países en desarrollo factores determinantes de la predicción del emprendimiento internacional. Barcelona. Universitat Autònoma.
Vargas, M. V. R., Ocaña, Á. F. O., & Chaviano, E. L. M. (2017). Modelo para la gestión integrada del turismo comunitario en Ecuador, caso de estudio Pastaza. REVESCO. Revista de Estudios Cooperativos, (123), 250-275.
Vásconez, E. A. C. (2018). Turismo comunitario en América Latina, un concepto en construcción. Siembra, 5 (1), 121-131.
Vera-Rebollo, J. F., & Baños Castiñeira, C. J. (2010). Renovación y reestructuración de los destinos turísticos consolidados del litoral: las prácticas recreativas en la evolución del espacio turístico.
Wright, M., & Stigliani, I. (2013). Entrepreneurship and growth. International Small Business Journal, 31(1), 3-22.
Wu, J., Wang, C., Hong, J., Piperopoulos, P., & Zhuo, S. (2016). Internationalization and innovation performance of emerging market enterprises: The role of host-country institutional development. Journal of World Business, 51(2), 251-263.